The Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 (GBD 2013), coordinated by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), estimated the burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors globally, for 21 regions, and for 188 countries. The results were published in The Lancet in September 2015 in “Changes in health in England, with analysis by English regions and areas of deprivation, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013.”

Global burden of disease causes include groups of the following diseases: communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis, diarrhoea, lower respiratory, and other common infectious diseases, neglected tropical diseases and malaria, maternal disorders, neonatal disorders, nutritional deficiencies, and other communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases, noncommunicable diseases, neoplasms, cardiovascular diseases, chronic respiratory diseases, chronic respiratory diseases, cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases, digestive diseases, neurological disorders, mental and substance use disorders, diabetes, urogenital, blood, and endocrine diseases, musculoskeletal disorders, other non-communicable diseases.

Date Created	2015-12-31
Last Modified	2017-09-06
Version	2017-09-06
Update Frequency	Never
Temporal Coverage	1990-01-01 to 2013-12-31
Spatial Coverage	United Kingdom
Source	John Snow Labs => Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), Global Health Data Exchange
Source License URL	John Snow Labs Standard License
Source License Requirements	N/A
Source Citation	Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. United Kingdom - England Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 (GBD 2013) Results 1990-2013. Seattle, United States Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), 2015.
Keywords	Life Expectancy, Disability Adjusted Life Year, Average Life Expectancy, Life Expectancy Calculator, Years Lived With Disability, Years Lost to Disability, Disability Incidence, Disability Prevalence, Healthy Life Expectancy, Life Expectancy Calculator
Other Titles	UK Disability Life Year, Disability Adjusted Life Year (DALYs) in England in 1990 and 2013

Name	Description	Type	Constraints
Cause_of_DALY	Cause of deaths in England in 1990 and 2013 for all ages and age‐standardized rates (per 100,000) by sex with 95% UI and percentage change.	string	-
DALY_Both_1990	Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among both sexes combined in 1990	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Both_1990_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among both sexes combined in 1990	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Both_1990_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among both sexes combined in 1990	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Both_2013	Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among both sexes combined in 2013	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Both_2013_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among both sexes combined in 2013	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Both_2013_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among both sexes combined in 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_DALY_Both	Percent change in Disability Adjusted Life Year among both sexes combined between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_DALY_Both_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in percent change in Disability Adjusted Life Year among both sexes combined between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_DALY_Both_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in percent change in Disability Adjusted Life Year among both sexes combined between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_1990	Age-standardized rate per 100,000 among both sexes combined in 1990	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_1990_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in age-standardized rate per 100,000 among both sexes combined in 1990	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_1990_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in age-standardized rate per 100,000 among both sexes combined in 1990	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_2013	Age-standardized rate per 100,000 among both sexes combined in 2013	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_2013_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in age-standardized rate per 100,000 among both sexes combined in 2013	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_2013_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in age-standardized rate per 100,000 among both sexes combined in 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Both	Percent change in age-standardized rate among both sexes combined between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in percent change in age-standardized rate among both sexes combined between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in percent change in age-standardized rate among both sexes combined between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Male_1990	Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among males in 1990	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Male_1990_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among males in 1990	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Male_1990_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among males in 1990	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Male_2013	Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among males in 2013	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Male_2013_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among males in 2013	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Male_2013_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among males in 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_DALY_Male	Percent change in Disability Adjusted Life Year among males between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_DALY_Male_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in percent change in Disability Adjusted Life Year among males between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_DALY_Male_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in percent change in Disability Adjusted Life Year among males between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_1990	Age-standardized rate per 100,000 among males in 1990	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_1990_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in age-standardized rate per 100,000 among males in 1990	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_1990_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in age-standardized rate per 100,000 among males in 1990	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_2013	Age-standardized rate per 100,000 among males in 2013	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_2013_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in age-standardized rate per 100,000 among males in 2013	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_2013_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in age-standardized rate per 100,000 among males in 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Male	Percent change in age-standardized rate among males between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in percent change in age-standardized rate among males between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in percent change in age-standardized rate among males between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Female_1990	Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among females in 1990	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Female_1990_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among females in 1990	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Female_1990_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among females in 1990	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Female_2013	Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among females in 2013	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Female_2013_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among females in 2013	number	level : Ratio
DALY_Female_2013_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in Disability Adjusted Life Year in thousands among females in 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_DALY_Female	Percent change in Disability Adjusted Life Year among females combined between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_DALY_Female_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in percent change in Disability Adjusted Life Year among females combined between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_DALY_Female_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in percent change in Disability Adjusted Life Year among females combined between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_1990	Age-standardized rate per 100,000 among females in 1990	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_1990_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in age-standardized rate per 100,000 among females in 1990	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_1990_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in age-standardized rate per 100,000 among females in 1990	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_2013	Age-standardized rate per 100,000 among females in 2013	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_2013_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in age-standardized rate per 100,000 among females in 2013	number	level : Ratio
Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_2013_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in age-standardized rate per 100,000 among females in 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Female	Percent change in age-standardized rate among females between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_Lower_Bound	Lower bound in percent change in age-standardized rate among females between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio
Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_Upper_Bound	Upper bound in percent change in age-standardized rate among females between 1990 and 2013	number	level : Ratio

Cause_of_DALY	DALY_Both_1990	DALY_Both_1990_Lower_Bound	DALY_Both_1990_Upper_Bound	DALY_Both_2013	DALY_Both_2013_Lower_Bound	DALY_Both_2013_Upper_Bound	Percent_Change_in_DALY_Both	Percent_Change_in_DALY_Both_Lower_Bound	Percent_Change_in_DALY_Both_Upper_Bound	Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_1990	Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_1990_Lower_Bound	Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_1990_Upper_Bound	Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_2013	Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_2013_Lower_Bound	Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_2013_Upper_Bound	Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Both	Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_Lower_Bound	Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Both_Upper_Bound	DALY_Male_1990	DALY_Male_1990_Lower_Bound	DALY_Male_1990_Upper_Bound	DALY_Male_2013	DALY_Male_2013_Lower_Bound	DALY_Male_2013_Upper_Bound	Percent_Change_in_DALY_Male	Percent_Change_in_DALY_Male_Lower_Bound	Percent_Change_in_DALY_Male_Upper_Bound	Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_1990	Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_1990_Lower_Bound	Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_1990_Upper_Bound	Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_2013	Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_2013_Lower_Bound	Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_2013_Upper_Bound	Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Male	Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_Lower_Bound	Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Male_Upper_Bound	DALY_Female_1990	DALY_Female_1990_Lower_Bound	DALY_Female_1990_Upper_Bound	DALY_Female_2013	DALY_Female_2013_Lower_Bound	DALY_Female_2013_Upper_Bound	Percent_Change_in_DALY_Female	Percent_Change_in_DALY_Female_Lower_Bound	Percent_Change_in_DALY_Female_Upper_Bound	Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_1990	Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_1990_Lower_Bound	Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_1990_Upper_Bound	Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_2013	Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_2013_Lower_Bound	Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_2013_Upper_Bound	Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Female	Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_Lower_Bound	Percent_Change_in_Age_Standardized_Rate_Female_Upper_Bound
Leprosy				0.05		0.05							0.05		0.05							0.05		0.05							0.05		0.05							0.05		0.05							0.05		0.05
Klinefelter syndrome	0.05		0.05	0.05		0.05	31.00	7.55	57.04	0.05		0.05	0.05		0.10	19.60	-1.77	42.95	0.05		0.05	0.05		0.05	31.00	7.55	57.04	0.05		0.10	0.10		0.10	19.30	-2.06	42.47
Turner syndrome	0.05		0.10	0.05		0.10	14.70	-0.97	34.99	0.10		0.10	0.10		0.10	3.90	-9.99	22.54																			0.05		0.10	0.05		0.10	14.70	-0.97	34.99	0.20	0.10	0.30	0.20	0.10	0.30	4.00	-9.96	22.58
Maternal deaths aggravated by HIV/AIDS	0.05		0.05	0.05		0.05	14.50	-3.58	35.64	0.05		0.05	0.05		0.05	8.00	-9.02	28.27																			0.05		0.05	0.05		0.05	14.50	-3.58	35.64	0.05		0.05	0.05		0.05	7.80	-9.22	28.01
G6PD trait	0.50	0.30	0.80	0.50	0.30	0.80	0.30	-20.32	22.83	1.30	0.80	1.90	1.20	0.70	1.90	-6.20	-27.10	15.74																			0.50	0.30	0.80	0.50	0.30	0.80	0.30	-20.32	22.83	2.60	1.50	3.90	2.40	1.40	3.80	-6.20	-27.16	15.82
Trichomoniasis	0.20	0.10	0.50	0.30	0.10	0.60	13.50	-9.77	34.02	0.50	0.20	1.00	0.50	0.20	1.10	7.50	-15.58	27.40																			0.20	0.10	0.50	0.30	0.10	0.60	13.50	-9.77	34.02	1.00	0.40	2.00	1.00	0.40	2.20	7.60	-15.64	27.63
Maternal hemorrhage	2.70	1.90	3.70	2.40	1.70	3.40	-10.00	-21.36	0.13	5.50	3.90	7.70	5.00	3.40	7.00	-10.30	-21.65	-0.07																			2.70	1.90	3.70	2.40	1.70	3.40	-10.00	-21.36	0.13	11.10	7.90	15.40	10.00	6.90	14.00	-10.10	-21.48	0.19
Obstructed labor	0.30	0.30	0.40	0.20	0.20	0.30	-35.80	-45.64	-23.15	0.70	0.60	0.80	0.40	0.40	0.50	-37.40	-46.95	-25.08																			0.30	0.30	0.40	0.20	0.20	0.30	-35.80	-45.64	-23.15	1.40	1.20	1.60	0.90	0.70	1.00	-37.30	-46.88	-25.02
Late maternal deaths	0.20	0.20	0.30	0.10	0.10	0.20	-34.30	-50.44	-11.02	0.50	0.40	0.60	0.30	0.20	0.40	-36.20	-52.10	-13.39																			0.20	0.20	0.30	0.10	0.10	0.20	-34.30	-50.44	-11.02	1.00	0.80	1.20	0.60	0.50	0.80	-36.20	-52.06	-13.24
Other maternal disorders	1.60	1.30	2.00	1.30	1.00	1.80	-17.20	-30.85	-1.72	3.40	2.70	4.20	2.80	2.00	3.70	-18.20	-31.61	-2.94																			1.60	1.30	2.00	1.30	1.00	1.80	-17.20	-30.85	-1.72	6.80	5.50	8.50	5.50	4.10	7.40	-18.00	-31.48	-2.77

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